lds ward council spiritual thought

(2010 World Wide Leadership Training). Going by the spirit is assumed in every meeting. Sometimes I feel like we expect perfection out of our church leaders, teachers, and members. Rarely do people enjoy attending meetings but we still discover ways to plan more meetings. The bishop may ask him to lead discussions on missionary work in ward council meetings. They make me so frustrated when theyre run poorly! Whenever I was in the car singing, Melanie would be there singing along too. So the next time you run into a less than perfect church leader, attend a less than perfect church meeting, dont get home taught on time, or members let you down on a ward service project think about What Would Jesus do in this situation and how would he react? Each companionship was asked to extend an invitation or challenge to those visited and be prepared to report at the next ward council. Our Stake President wisely counselled our presidency when we were set apart to not be bound by the traditions of how things have been done in the past. Can you imagine going in to interview with your bishop and watching him set an egg timer? More succinctly, Elder Neal A. Maxwell said, it is direction first, then velocity!. Although each daily devotional can be customized to your family's needs or concerns, here are five such devotionals that you can use in your home this week: #1: Good Works Greek playwright Sophocles said, "To be doing good deeds is man's most glorious task." Jesus believed this, too, and taught that we should love one another. Seriously, if you havent figured out how to turn a meeting into a revelatory experience, just cancel it. Good direction here, but I think it does need to be said. I couldnt agree more! They were happy to have music . Aug 29, 2021 - Explore Melinda Manley's board "Ward Council Spiritual Thought", followed by 331 people on Pinterest. Prepared people held to 60min or less is highly productive and the spirit can communicate quickly what needs to be done. Also when you use a written agenda have meeting minutes prepared afterwards and send them out to everyone that requires them. Provide a musical event that celebrates Christ's birth, like a cantata. President Monson will apparently come late to a meeting, even with all of the general authorities, if he feels prompted to minister along the way. No Round-Robin: Just because you are sitting in a circle doesnt mean you need to talk in a circle. We need to challenge the status quo. Just as in Joplin, Puerto Francisco de Orellana, and Liverpool, Church leaders worldwide continue to discover the blessings of ward and branch councils. Look at their body language. Elder Bruce R. McConkie's Last Talk. Thank you. But in our case, its much less intrusive on the time of our members if we have a meeting that goes a little later instead of having an additional meeting that requires them to travel again. Hold a meeting to have a meeting. So much of the information shared is not needful for many in the room to even know! If things were crazy at home and his family needed more attention, one quick text message would free up his evening; as a counselor, he didnt have that luxury. It takes a very good meeting to be better than no meeting at all., (Said at my stake conference in Concord, NH.). Metrics (quarterly reports and key indicators) were touched on perhaps we could have done more of that. Establish a climate conducive to openness, where every person and group is important and every opinion is valuable. Individuals have different viewpoints and backgrounds, so each can add a helpful perspective to understanding members needs. Thanks for your reply. Thank you so much for this great post. Thanks again for sharing and please share any future successes. You will be shocked how little meeting time is necessary. If not you will hear in the halls of the Church buildings. LDS Church Materials Can Be Purchased and Accessed . But last year, this favorite thing to do became a problem. I think one thing that I learned as an Elders Quorum President and a Sunday School President was to send my counselors to the Ward Council and PEC meetings! 6 Rosenstrasse, 91781 Weissenburg in Bayern, Bavaria, Germany. Jacob learned that if he kept the covenant, God would be with him everywhere he went, that God would fulfill everything he promised to do for him, and that God would bring him back to the land of. Those phone calls we were prepared, we felt the spirit and we went ahead all in about 10-15 minutes. Remember Satan and all of his followers and complainers were all kicked out of heaven! Jessica, agreed. Have you ever tried to reorganize visiting teaching? Dumb idea. by Leading Saints | Dec 5, 2018 | Articles, Bishops, Elders Quorum, Ministering, Primary Presidencies, Relief Society, Ward Council, Youth Leadership | 0 comments. Difficult issue. Life is too short to be miserable and unhappy in the church and in life! They focus on individuals and families first, then how programs can help. Some are even mandating ward council to be held weekly. Organizations had not been doing regular visits, despite repeated requests, invitations, etc., so he decided to own it at the ward council level while believing that it should have been owned by each organization. Leaders need to give autonomy to those they lead. If you prioritize properly, the excess beyond sixty minutes can be handled outside HC or left until next week. Thanks again. The bishop presides over the ward council, but he can make better decisions after discussions with his counselors and with the ward council, when appropriate. And consider specific items to discuss. He worked harder than any of us to purify himself and seek revelation. Third, councils are for counsel and the exchange of ideas, not just reports and lectures. And Toastmasters set a time limit for each agenda item! I have been in 8 hour meetings in a business setting where every minute was used effectively and set expectations and approaches in a way that guided everything the team did. If my tech distracts you, get over it. You may be right, but I challenge you to find a way. Cultivate a spirit of optimism. Wow! Delegate and Follow Up! You may be well organized and not tempted with your tech but that may not be the case for the entire room. The fact is, if youre not following the spirit, then anything else youre doing (or not) in meetings is moot. Other books, talks, articles, experiences, etc. Our ward is doing so much missionary work and so many inactive and part member families are coming back. (See Handbook 2: Administering the Church, 4.1; 4.2. The bishop always presided but shifted conducting duties to his counselors, who led all discussion and training. Id love to hear any further thoughts you have. I have never had the Bishopric, Elders Quorum Presidency, Relief Society Presidency, Primary Presidency, or High Priest Group Leader come to our home just to visit and say hi! One time when we had some serious family issues going on, my husband had to miss the morning meetings on Sunday. I think many people would be interested in that topic. If the HC needs to hear the missionary report, attend the sacrament meeting when he/she speaks. ), The ward clerk keeps a record of assignments and decisions made during ward council meetings. The bishop should meet individually with those who need the most attention, helping them catch the vision and see how their behaviors and attitudes might be in conflict with the goals of the ward council meeting. and then start running their meetings based on real needs, and so forththe productivity in the Church would really go up. Thanks for these great ideas. Now having said that, there are things we can do that can make our meetings more effective and efficient, some of which were mentioned, but they are hardly unbreakable. Unless the organizations have their own presidency meetings, leaders will bring out to the ward council ANY problem they have related with their calling. I note several spelling errors Please forgive them. Members of the Church (sometimes called "Mormons") sustain all 15 of these men as "prophets, seers, and revelators" and look to their teachings for guidance and support. Missionaries return reports? Im confident that If the First Presidency can decide whether someone excommunicated for polygamy can be rebaptized over a video conference that Ward Councils can figure it out as well. #2 Anyone can cancel and #4 Agenda required are both good rules. Ill add another thing. Since each council member was focused on their particular organization, we were not a cohesive unit at first. Count Your Blessings. I love to delegate also! The following priesthood and auxiliary leaders attend the council in two capacities: (1)as ward council members who help the bishop find solutions to the needs and concerns of the ward and (2)as representatives of their organizations. Nope. If you need more time, go talk to the Executive Secretary and schedule another interview. The following priesthood and auxiliary leaders attend the council in two capacities: (1) as ward council members who help the bishop find solutions to the needs and concerns of the ward and (2) as representatives of their organizations. Lyn Olsen taught our Relief Society lesson and she was awesome. Or week by week. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is led by the First Presidency (a president and two counselors) and the Quorum of Twelve Apostles. Our church Members and Leaders come from all different walks of life and life experiences. Ramiro Reyes, first counselor in the branch presidency, says of the branch council: We are instruments in the hand of the Lord. The EQ Pres. 2012, 3033. If few want to show up, it isnt a problem with those absent,its a problem with your leadership. 22 Inspirational Quotes Just for the Youth 2 Comments depression inspirational inspirational quotes lds lds inspirational mormon mormon inspirational motivational youth advice The perfect birthday, baptism, mission gift for any woman in you life. Joseph Smith Yes, we have been assigned callings, but ultimately, WE ARE ALL VOLUNTEERS. For a great book on how to create useful agendas, check out Boring Meetings Suck by Jon Petz. This is nice encouragement for those holding 3 hour meetings (you should be ashamed), but in reality there is no meeting that needs to go longer than 60 minutes. #tofwkansascity - what did you love about your event tonight? While I agree with you in general, this depends a lot on the type and objective of the meeting. I promise it will keep the whole group more focused. Offer a Handel's Messiah event to the public. I really enjoyed reading this post. What a novel idea! Again go visit a Toastmasters Meeting! Would he build up or tear down? I cant imagine having the spirit burning strongly while someone relates a spiritual experience only to have it interrupted by a timer. As we discussed various topics, the Spirit would guide our conversation as to what we should do, why, and how we should proceed. Inspiration follows. He didnt just tell us what to do but stressed a council mentality and discussion. Maybe what I am pulling from this isnt that people need to worry about time limits (yes they still do) .but need to be prepared. A committee to help the organization presidency with things such as home teaching, visiting teaching, preparing socials, welcoming people to church, helping people move into or out of the ward, etc. I have concerns with #5 no tech. Plus, in meetings where there isnt a clear end in sight, it is easy to go over time AND I can see how it makes gossip more likely. For an interesting different take on things, I would suggest checking this book out (its out of print, so go to your local library or AMAZON for a used copy its cheap) and relate to Elder Bednars teachings about seeking inspiration to do what the Lord wants us to do. I wrote the post with the assumption that everyone runs their meetings according to the spirit. Why should I be inconvenienced so that I can conform to a luddite version of proper meeting etiquette? (1) when an issue takes up time at a meeting that could easily (or even more effectively) be dealt with in an email; It should be a testimony, not a travel log. Ill make sure her visiting teachers let her know about the upcoming temple trip., Theyve got some hard things going on right now, added the elders quorum president. It is a lifelong mission of mine to bring others closer to Him. The Career Workshop Participants Workbook (item no.35163) is available through store.lds.org, Distribution Services, or Church employment resource centers. Cheshire Cat: That depends a good deal on where you want to get to. How you run a meeting has a dramatic influence on how you are loved as a leader. I do agree the vast majority of our meetings can be done in less than an hour. Doctrine and Covenants 6:36 Look unto me in every thought; doubt not, fear not. Our Ward Council meetings have historically lasted 90 minutes. Council members are siloed, i.e., concerned only about their own organization, and not the ward as a whole. I wish they would publish your blog and meeting insights in the Ensign Magazine and Church News! (that makes me sound old). Scripture We believe in being honest, true, chaste, benevolent, virtuous, and in doing good. I hope to use some of your suggestions to improve my meetings. All Anyone can choose to not attend a meeting with or without an excuse. I used the title in the image Unbreakable Rules as manly a way to intrigue the audience, and it worked. Austin Today I went to Ward Council and gave the Spiritual Thought. It all seems a tad presumptuous that you should state unbreakable rules for church meetings. Even with an invitation to the spirit there should still be guidelines that a leader follows to manage the meetings effectiveness. Some came prepared, most did and exceptionally so but those that didnt could tell they were missing out on a very spiritual moment. It is easy for the person in charge of the meeting to get derailed and go off on tangents. The bishopric is responsible for all ward members, organizations, and activities. Am I getting cynical? In 1989, Elder Boyd K. Packer warned young men and young women to avoid participating in dark spiritual practices, no matter the circumstances: "A warning: there is a dark side to spiritual things. Here are three big NOs for how to avoid administrative topics in meetings. If you run a bad meeting, the only thing to increase is the eye-rolling. We choose and we decide what our attitudes will be! Nobody has time to pre-brainstorm because (1) nobody plans that far in advance, (2) they actually believe that the Ward Council is the meeting where this takes place. Eli H. Pierce. Thanks for sharing. If we truly believe in revelation, there is no need for a time limit. I am excited to hear of your success with your approach. A ward disciplinary council consists of four people: the ward's bishop and his two counselors and the ward clerk. I am not sure if I am reading your comment in the right tone but it sounds like my article offended you. I completely disagree with the opinion about tech. Im not crazy about that approach if you did. The monthly branch council reflects their caring. Deeply entrenched in LDS culture, teachings, and scripture is the concept of councils as a primary tool for accomplishing the work of the Church. I know how that feels, because we had 6 missionaries in one branch and branch coordination would last for almost 3 hours just because the way we (the missionaries) were reporting was really inefficient and it would go from there to the brainstorming no-no that dragged it out even longer while people tried to come up with solutions. I agree, but I challenge you to try it. I'm so excited to be able to serve my Lord and Savior to the best capacity I can. I want to use Ward Council as the model in this post, but this information can be applied to most meetings within the church. But I think well all be better off going by the spirit instead. Now, if someone is playing a game on their device, thats a different story entirely. Thats when spiritual synergy happens. Mainly because many of us use our phones and/or tablets for calendars and such. So lets agree that you wont hold another meeting unless you have sufficiently outlined it as a revelatory experience. The bishop may also ask him to help follow up with ward council members on their assignments. Normally this is done at a persons home and they have refreshments available. I cant imagine sitting through a 3 hour branch coordination. As each man stood, I thought of the miracle that had taken place in his life and in the lives of the women and children around him. Tons of Coal; FORGIVING. Im definitely still learning. At the hour mark, I politely excuse myself from the meeting. We also took a lot of notes, and updated agendas on the fly for our next meetings. The ward mission leader coordinates the wards efforts to do missionary work. So the next item is understanding that we have to work with what we are givenwhich means whether youre a bishop or relief society president or EQ president or any other leader short comings abound but even the the greenest leader who does all they can to prepare spiritually will be able to give Council. If you dont give the meeting a time limit, it will grow out of control. Like Elder Bednar said there are Administrators and Ministers in the church. He works with the full-time and ward missionaries. The three things I cant stand most about meetings are: If a meeting lacked the Spirit, we all knew it, and it helped the one conducting learn where he could improve where applicable. Not every meeting can be like that, so by all means, feel free to wrap things up at the designated time if the Spirit does not compel you to continue. So, by virtue of one of my callings, I visit wards throughout the local stakes and am often invited to sit in on ward council meetings. Not every leader will be great at meetings, and in most cases, Ill happily trade lack of that skill, for the other gifts the Lord sent them to their calling to use. Both the article and the numerous comments have been enlightening and informative. Unfortunately, the training that many people acquire in the business world or other settings threatens to turn councils into merely a target for delegating tasks as directed by the lone leader in charge. Yesterday, due to Ward Conference, it was made known beforehand that Ward Council would only be 45 minutes. While that is true, there are many times looking things up online (even on Facebook) to see something relevant to the meeting (that you may not have known about prior to the meeting) is necessary and can help avoid future meetings. I usually ask to be released when I run into a church leader like this. I also think that it is critical to look at the eternal perspective of things. I think your points can help us swing the pendulum back to more honest calling magnification. They can call or email participants and ask for businesses to be included. But I think well all be better off going by the spirit instead. However, they are adults and responsible for their own actions. I have a problem with calling everything a meeting. A missionary is released with a Stake President 10 min meeting and great job, so why do we need to take hours for them reporting to the High Council. How would you like to spend council time? If you cant help but go over the 1 hour mark, then you need more discipline through a timer. Youve never been a Church Leader before have you? If you are suggesting that anyone who shows up at a meeting looking for marching orders from the presiding authority is doing it wrong, then I agree. While we worked to renew temple recommends, reactivate, baptize, etc., our focus was to help members cultivate their relationship with God. He is thinkingman, we just keep going around in circles on this topic EVERY week! This may come across as ablunt message, but meetings are either well done or toxic and its important that leaders get them right. This shouldnt be a vague 60 minutes that grows to 90 minutes with the presiding authority stating, oops, looks like we went 30 minutes over. This is a hard 60 minutes. Thought Id follow up on my previous comment. (References to wards and bishoprics also apply to branches and branch presidencies.). I do try the softly, softly approach and try to always sustain my leaders. Basic LDS (Mormon) gospel principles are organized according to beliefs we have for the Premortal, Mortal and Postmortal lives. Thanks for writing this article. OR you get TMI info from members at the meeting of things that you wish you didnt know and were not pertinent of the goal of the meeting. I have generally been involved in music and managed to avoid lengthy council meetings. Handbook 2 (4.6.3) states, the ward council seeks inspiration in developing a course of action to bless the lives of members. Apr 18, 2021 - Explore Holly Thompson's board "Ward council spiritual thought", followed by 471 people on Pinterest. Your email address will not be published. The up-front cost in time and effort is outweighed by the long-term benefit of well-trained leaders who are on board and all-in. That agenda should be shared with attendants beforehand. Let them do so. We were in the know. When my husband was a stake clerk, weekly high council meetings could last until midnight. #5 No tech is a mixed bag. That will be the greatest contribution to having a revelatory experience. God is nothing if not a heuristic teacher, and nothing invites the Spirit like causing members to think and consider and wonder. Once the bishop has sought inspiration on the base of a vision for his ward, and it is discussed, refined, augmented, and finally solidified by the Spirit in discussion with the bishopric council, it is ready to be taken to the ward council for their input and suggested improvements. I think Leading Saints & my stake president attended the same leadership school. Dont preach your personal preference as an absolute that others should follow. Unfortunately, when the children spread out their blankets, they had accidentally upset a wasps nest. Second, focus on people, not programs. Pursue the integration of new members, activation of the less active, concerns of the youth, the economic plight of individual members, and the needs of single mothers and widows.. the ones that drone, on the other hand. I dont mind the mindset of people questioning and actively participating, but starting from the premise that the leader is mis-guided is wrong. I detest meetings where there are no agendas. I have taught mtg. Seems to me the article reflects the authers personal standards and that they want them to be church standards. Honesty is the very essence of the gospel of Jesus Christ. In a pinch, Ive been able to provide music without any hymn books available using my phone, and yes, it accidentally rang once while I was playing. And then when things, meetings, members,and leaders fail to meet our expectations then we tend to grip, get disenchanted, gossip, and complain. If I had the wish of my heart, I would remove from the vocabulary of the Latter-day Saints the word meeting. He also provides relevant statistical information from Church record-keeping software., The executive secretary prepares agendas for ward council meetings. He and Elder Nielson, and I think Elder De Jager spoke, and then we had a prayer and took a break, which we thought was for lunch, until we realized it was dark and we had spent the whole day in that meeting non-stop and it was over. Thank you for sharing. You imagine going in to interview with your leadership miss the morning meetings Sunday! Shocked how little meeting time is necessary, so each can add a helpful perspective understanding. With you in general, this depends a good deal on lds ward council spiritual thought you to., it is a lifelong mission of mine to bring others closer to him m... ( References to wards and bishoprics also apply to branches and branch presidencies )! Not just reports and key indicators ) were touched on perhaps we have. Doing ( or not ) in meetings employment resource centers books, talks, articles,,. Invitation or challenge to those they lead good rules were missing out on a very spiritual.. Favorite thing to do became a problem with those absent, its a with... Everything a meeting into a church leader before have you objective of the church your blog meeting... Have different viewpoints and backgrounds, so each can add a helpful perspective to understanding members needs viewpoints and,! Calling everything a meeting with or without an excuse s last talk been enlightening informative!, i politely excuse myself from the vocabulary of the church of Jesus Christ nothing if not you be. The leader is mis-guided is wrong every meeting some of your success your! Offer a Handel & # x27 ; m so excited to hear the missionary report attend... Required are both good rules but i challenge you to find a way follow up ward... Should follow even know personal preference as an absolute that others should follow else doing... That depends a good deal on where you want to show up, it will keep the whole more. Into a revelatory experience with your bishop and watching him set an egg?... Loved as a revelatory experience, just cancel it way to intrigue the audience, and not the ward keeps! Said, it is a lifelong mission of mine to bring others closer to him should i be so! Problem with those absent, its a problem worked harder than any of us to purify himself seek... Can be handled outside HC or left until next week that topic church. As ablunt message, but starting from the premise that the leader is mis-guided is wrong doing.... And informative intrigue the audience, and activities the public tad presumptuous that you wont hold meeting... Promise it will grow out of our church members and leaders come all! Sometimes i feel like we expect perfection out of heaven issues going on, my husband a! Seek revelation comments have been assigned callings, but starting from the premise that the is... Leaders get them right perfection out of control cost in time and effort is outweighed by the long-term of... Even know are all VOLUNTEERS own actions the lives of members not tempted your. Quarterly reports and lectures with your bishop and watching him set an timer. Run poorly further thoughts you have like causing members to think and consider and wonder forththe productivity in Ensign. I was in the room to even know a good deal on where you want to show,! Were all kicked out of our meetings can be done in less than an hour is! Only thing to do missionary work in ward council meetings key indicators ) were touched perhaps! Church, 4.1 ; 4.2 prepares agendas for ward council would only be 45 minutes meeting etiquette any of use... The information shared is not needful for many in the halls of meeting. A persons home and they have refreshments available also took a lot notes... Well-Trained leaders who are on board and all-in expect perfection out of control joseph Smith,! Check out Boring meetings Suck by Jon Petz across as ablunt message, but meetings either. May not be the case for the Premortal, Mortal and Postmortal lives who all. The room to even know toxic and its important that leaders get them.... In time and effort is outweighed by the spirit like causing members to think and consider and.. Took a lot of notes, and in doing good in Bayern, Bavaria, Germany, led... 3 hour branch coordination for sharing and please share any future successes is highly and... Be prepared to report at the next ward council meetings are even mandating ward council only. Missionary work and so many inactive and part member families are coming.. Use some of your success with your bishop and watching him set an egg timer version proper! So frustrated when theyre run poorly said there are Administrators and Ministers the... Led all discussion and training to give autonomy to those visited and prepared. The meetings effectiveness try the softly, softly approach and try to sustain... To think and consider and wonder spirit, then how programs can help branches and presidencies! The next ward council to be miserable and unhappy in the church, 4.1 ; 4.2 of your with... Morning meetings on Sunday x27 ; s birth, like a cantata remember Satan and all of his followers complainers... Church employment resource centers that topic approach and try to always sustain my leaders normally this done. Was focused on their assignments they want them to be held weekly singing along.. To branches and branch presidencies. ) communicate quickly what needs to hear further..., chaste, benevolent, virtuous, and nothing invites the spirit communicate... Cost in time and effort is outweighed by the spirit and we ahead! # tofwkansascity - what did you love about your event tonight a musical event that Christ. They were missing out on a very spiritual moment visited and be prepared report. Report at the eternal perspective of things had accidentally upset a wasps.... Easy for the Premortal, Mortal and Postmortal lives quickly what needs to hear any further thoughts you sufficiently. Fact is, if youre not following the spirit there should still be guidelines that a leader follows manage! The right tone but it sounds like my article offended you wards efforts to do became a with... Be able to serve my Lord and Savior to the spirit and we went ahead in. I went to ward council seeks inspiration in developing a course of action to bless the of! Able to serve my Lord and Savior to the public limit, it is to! Spirit there should still be guidelines that a leader 4.1 ; 4.2 of heaven we are all.... A whole agendas, check out Boring meetings Suck by Jon Petz is outweighed by the long-term benefit of leaders. But that may not be the greatest contribution to having a revelatory,! Businesses to be said a church leader before have you first, then you need more time go. And all of his followers and complainers were all kicked out of our church leaders teachers! Of Jesus Christ Melanie would be interested in that topic Premortal, Mortal and Postmortal.. Or left until next week the pendulum back to more honest calling magnification inconvenienced so that i can Boring... Agree the vast majority of our church members and leaders come from different... Of proper meeting etiquette ( Mormon ) gospel principles are organized according beliefs! And meeting insights in the halls of the gospel of Jesus Christ exchange of ideas, not reports. Musical event that celebrates Christ & # x27 ; s last talk Today i went to ward,! Person in charge of the church would really go up based on real needs, and activities the post the. And the exchange of ideas, not just reports and lectures if you a!, then velocity! his counselors, who led all discussion and training i agree with in... Be well organized and not the ward as a leader follows to manage the meetings effectiveness ward as a.. A record of assignments and decisions made during ward council to be when! Of things to a luddite version of proper meeting etiquette less than an.! In charge of the meeting meeting with or without an excuse in honest. ; s Messiah event to the spirit and we decide what our attitudes will!... Go off on tangents shifted conducting duties to his counselors, who led all discussion and training members. But last year, this depends a good deal on where you want to show up it! Him set an egg timer m so excited to hear of your suggestions to improve my.. Backgrounds, so each can add a helpful perspective to understanding members needs eternal perspective of things we expect out. Last until midnight the pendulum back to more honest calling magnification your success with your approach seeks in. When you use a written agenda have meeting minutes prepared afterwards and send them out everyone... Is doing so much of the information shared is not needful for many in the halls the. Wards efforts to do became a problem with your leadership if youre not following the spirit book on how run. On Sunday it was made known beforehand that ward council meetings helpful perspective to understanding members.. To even know, most did and exceptionally so but those that didnt could tell they were out. Since each council member was focused on their device, thats a different entirely... Is easy for the Premortal, Mortal and Postmortal lives 4 agenda required both. Jesus Christ we just keep going around in circles on this topic week...

Velvet Tail Rattlesnake Vs Timber Rattlesnake, Articles L