He attempted to protect a black rape suspect from a mob of 6,000 in 1930 in Sherman, Texas, but they burned down the courthouse with the detainee still inside. [29] The lurid newspaper stories and the furor which they created increased the pressure on government and law enforcement to capture the criminals, and Governor Ferguson placed a $500 bounty on Bonnie for her alleged role in the murder of Patrolman Murphy. When we talk about personal defense, we may spend too much time talking about attacks from criminals who are not known to us. And, second, you can miss with a shotgunthey do have to be aimed if one is expecting to get hits. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Gladys Hamer (1910 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Later, he worked as a wrangler on a local ranch and became a law enforcement official in 1905 after catching a horse thief. How do we create a person's profile? Best Quality Product Distributor - Worldwide The most famous of these hunts occurred in 1934, when Frank Hamer was commissioned as a special investigator for the prison system to end the crime spree of the Barrow Gang. Simply having a gun doesnt get the job done, nor is employing it quicklyyou have to be able to shoot it accurately as well as rapidly. Try again later. Year should not be greater than current year. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Simmons, chief of the Dept. She received $20,000 from the studios as a settlement, a large sum of money at the time. One is that, just because you have been shot, it doesnt mean that you have lost the fightwhen the threat continues, a smart man keeps fighting. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. One is that, just because you have been shot, it doesnt mean that you have lost the fightwhen the threat continues, a smart man keeps fighting. It was at this time that Frank assisted a local Sheriff track and capture some rustlers. In 1971, they received an undisclosed out-of-court settlement. The swarm of bullets buzzed by Phillips head and caused him to fire wildly striking nothing but the brim of Franks hat. The Highwaymen In 1934, after two years on the run, criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow break several associates out of Texas' Eastham Prison Farm. Phillips ran for it. | NRA Family, How to Point Your Gun in a Safe Direction | NRA Family, Self-Defense for the Aging Shooter | NRA Family, New For 2023: The Gunsite Glock Service Pistol, New For 2023: The Smith & Wesson M&P 5.7 Pistol, New For 2023: The Taurus 605 T.O.R.O. In 1920 Hamer served as a prohibition officer. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. An officer must know the habits of the outlaw, how he thinks and how he will act in different situations. Simmons persuaded Hamer to hunt down the Barrow Gang. Frank Hamer's First Gunfight. Frank Hamer was not afraid to wade into trouble, but occasionally learned a hard lesson doing so. [40][41] He was also active the following year during the 1936 Gulf Coast maritime workers' strike. . Select the option or tab named Internet Options (Internet Explorer), Options (Firefox), Preferences (Safari) or Settings (Chrome). She didnt hit anyone and didnt affect the outcome of the fight one single bit. Hamer armed with a Remington Model 8 semi-automatic rifle with a special 15-round magazine and his entire posse opened fire putting more than 100 rounds into the suspects and their vehicle. Three of his brothers also became Texas Rangers. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. [20] Barrow had particularly wanted to free Ralph Fults and Aubrey Skelley, but he considered the raid to be successful retaliation against the prison system. Three years later, he was made a special investigator in Harris County. Genealogy profile for Gladys McNeill Hamer Genealogy for Gladys McNeill Hamer (1897 - d.) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Gladys stayed in the car. Stopping at a gas station in Sweetwater, Frank went in to get a tire fixed while Harrison and Emmett hunted for a restroom. In the 1930s, he was employed by various oil companies and shippers as a strike breaker. He shared his philosophy on gun fighting with an interviewer once. Such was the case at Sweetwater, TX. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. ), Vol. [11] They got into a borrowed car and drove away from Sherman, later regrouping at the sheriff's office. In his later years, the mere presence of Frank Hamer seemed to ensure a peaceful outcome in a tense situation. In a supreme example of the swiftness of Texas justice, while Frank was being treated by the Doctor for his wounds the Grand Jury convened in the matter of the death of McMeans. However, the mob set fire to the courthouse. Additionally, it is also never a good idea to split your forces when you know a fight might be about to occur. While Hamer was plowing one day, McSwain appeared with a shotgun and shot him in the back and the head. As this was going on, McMeans henchman, H.E. While Hamer served as a Ranger on and off throughout his adult life, he often left the agency to work on other jobs, including some in other branches of law enforcement. Phillips was able to approach very close to Hamer with a shotgun. The couple also had two sons. Make sure that the file is a photo. Burial. Here are five cool new things we saw at the 2023 SHOT Show. [22] Simmons said that he wouldn't presume to tell Hamer how to do his job, but he suggested that Hamer "put 'em on the spot, know you're rightand shoot everybody in sight. [30], Five days later, popular opinion turned against the criminals even more when Barrow and Methvin killed Constable Calvin Campbell, a 60-year-old single father, near Commerce, Oklahoma. Dan is a member of the Police1 Editorial Advisory Board. Crooks dont like even odds. The rancher tried to hire Frank to kill a man; when the teenager refused, McSwain fired a shotgun blast into his back. The family agreed to cooperate in the capture of Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Oops, something didn't work. She had first been elected after her husband "Pa" Ferguson had been impeached and forced to resign as governor,[16] and at least 40 Rangers resigned rather than serve again under her. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window). Steele, Phillip W. and Marie Barrow Scoma (2000). Had Frank and Harrison Hamer stayed together, Frank might not have been shot at all. ", "The Highwaymen Is a Pleasant Throwback of a Movie", "How The Highwaymen Sets the Record Straight on Bonnie and Clyde", The Years of Lyndon Johnson: Means of Ascent, Association Against the Prohibition Amendment, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frank_Hamer&oldid=1114501544, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. At the height of his career, he was regarded as the archetypal Texas Ranger. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. Five days later, the grand jury refused to indict Frank Hamer for the killing of Gee McMeans. Gladys stayed in the car. Walker. Simmons then turned his attention to restoring the reputation of the Texas prison system. Resend Activation Email. [15], Hamer retired in 1932 after almost 27 years with the Rangers. The gang had killed two Texas Highway Patrol officers[27] at Grapevine, Texas on Easter Sunday, April 1, 1934 which inflamed public sentiment against Barrow and Parker. He was shipped serial number 10045; at least two Model 8s were used in the ambush. But, you can rest assured that their lives were never the same after that bloody day in Sweetwater. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. In fact, the whole fight might never have happened. But Frank pushed Harrisons rifle barrel up and told him not to shoot a man in the back. In his long and illustrious career, he was believed to have killed somewhere between 53 and 70 people. Akce tdne. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. During the 1930s, Hamer worked on behalf of various oil companies and shippers. Hamer headed a force of 20 ex-Rangers and sheriffs to prevent sabotage and looting. Guinn p. 410. This reality should also be considered when we are formulating our own personal defense plans. Francis Frank Augustus Hamer was a Texas Ranger who garnered immense fame for leading the posse that hunted down and killed the criminal duo, Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Phillips, ran up to the struggling pair with his shotgun. Frank chose to ignore the warning but he did strap on a second gun, his Smith & Wesson .44 Spl. Texas Ranger Frank Hamer is best known for helping to end the careers of Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Hamer, Gladys and several other members of their family were purchasing gasoline on October 1, 1917, when they ran into Gus McMeans of Odessa, Simss brother-in-law. Francis Augustus Hamer (March 17, 1884 - July 10, 1955) was an American lawman and Texas Ranger who led the 1934 posse that tracked down and killed criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. He left the Rangers and was commissioned as a Special Ranger for the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association. He is credited with having killed between 53[16] and 70[46] people. According to a 2019 Washington Post movie review by activist Monica Muoz Martinez, Hamer supposedly stalked Canales in the capital and Samuel Ealy Johnson Jr., father of future President Lyndon B. Johnson, was among those who escorted Canales to the early 1919 hearings. Frank said that he used his sights in a gunfight, because he could not see spraying the countryside with lead when one shot would do the trick. In the early years Frank rode trails near the Rio Grande, captured rustlers, smugglers, bootleggers and bandits with Company C of the Texas Rangers, Captained by John H. Rogers. For some reason, possibly his pride, Hamer had chosen to ignore the warning about a potential ambush in Sweetwater. Try again later. of Corrections, wrote in his memoir that Hamer was one of two lawmen whom he had in mind. A couple of other points can be gleaned from Frank Hamers fight. On May 23, 1934, Hamer and his posse gunned down Bonnie and Clyde on a rural road in Bienville Parish, Louisiana. Texas Department of Corrections Chief Lee Simmons persuades Governor Ma Ferguson to hire former Texas Ranger Frank Hamer to track down the criminals. Harris, Charles H., and Louis R. Sadler (2007). A .357 Magnum small frame revolver that's optics-ready from Day One. At 9:15 AM May 23, 1934 Franks plan was put into action as Bonnie and Clyde stopped their car for a ruse set up on a rural road near Gibsland Louisiana. Frank jokingly asked, Who do I have to kill for that? but quickly sobered when McSwain told him. Your email address will not be published. He wrenched the weapon out of McMeans hand and began beating him with it as Phillips approached from behind with shotgun, unseen. Marcous awards include Police Officer of the Year, SWAT Officer of the Year, Humanitarian of the Yearand Domestic Violence Officer of the Year. Managed by: Colonel Joel Andrew Hawkins, Vie. That said, the overpowering urge should always be to find a way to avoid trouble whenever it is the least bit possible. Nieman, Robert (2006). Today, a jury might get the impression that a person was welcoming the opportunity to engage his enemies. In fact, the whole fight might never have happened. They also tried to control the bootleggers during the Prohibition era and bandits who plagued the border. She didnt hit anyone and didnt affect the outcome of the fight one single bit. Luxury Holiday Cabin in the Trossachs. By some accounts, Frank Hamer would survive 50 gunfights in his lifetime. Historians argue whether Captain Frank Hamer killed a dozen men and one woman or 70 men and one woman. The Johnson family had the support of the Hamer brothers, Frank and Harrison, while the Sims family relied on ex-sheriff and ex-Texas Ranger Gee McMeans. The 64-year-old Frank Hamer exited his car and strolled toward one armed group and merely said Git., That task accomplished, he walked calmly over to the second group and ordered, Fall back.. Today, a jury might get the impression that a person was welcoming the opportunity to engage his enemies. Try again later. Cu MIX za . Do Not Sell My Personal Information, If you need further help setting your homepage, check your browsers Help menu, Video: Conn. cop fired for misconduct against driver while directing traffic, Police bodycam released after EMS providers charged with murder of patient in their care, Ohio sheriff: Fitness standards keeping cadets from taking final exam, 5 Tenn. officers fired, 3 suspended after sexual misconduct investigation, New LAPD policy lowers off-duty drinking limit for armed officers, Street Survival II, Tactics for Deadly Encounters, Open the tools menu in your browser. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. They raised her two girls and two boys of their own, one of whom, Frank Jr., was a friend of mine. Hamer asked Dallas County Sheriff Smoot Schmid to assign his deputy Bob Alcorn full-time to the case; Schmid sent Alcorn and Ted Hinton, another Dallas County deputy. [1][pageneeded] A less successful incident happened during the Sherman Riot of 1930, however. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Additionally, we see the effects of tunnel vision on our awareness in a chaotic situation. gladys hamer wife of frank hamer He passed away from a stroke on July 10, 1955, at the age of 71. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/frank-hamer-44959.php. The first of these engagements was for the city of Houston during the 1935 Gulf Coast longshoremen's strike. With the deeds done and all witnesses now deceased, no one will ever know for sure, because in life Frank adamantly refused to rehash his gunfights. He fired at Hamers head from close range and missed his whole head, but shredded Franks Stetson. Hamers wife Gladys not only shouted Look out! to Frank, but the love of Franks life filled her hand with a pocket Colt and opened fire on Phillips. Learn how your comment data is processed. In October of 1917, while on their way home from a court date, Frank's traveling companions are his wife, Gladys (who is three months pregnant), his brother, Harrison, Gladys' brother, Emmett Johnson, and Emmett's wife, Rocky. When we talk about personal defense, we may spend too much time talking about attacks from criminals who are not known to us. His knowledge of personal defense was not academic, nor were all of his fights in the line of duty. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. But, you can rest assured that their lives were never the same after that bloody day in Sweetwater. Early in the fight, Hamer was shot in the shoulder. [47], Kevin Costner portrays Hamer in the 2019 Netflix original film The Highwaymen, which was released to theaters for a short run and began streaming in March 2019. Prior to the Bonnie and Clyde incident, Hamer's most famous gunfight is probably the one in Sweetwater, Texas, in 1917, when two assassins ambushed him and his wife, Gladys. Because Bonnie and Clyde were always heavily armed with automatic weapons and they had already killed 10 law enforcement officers, Frank sought and received help. Hamer married Gladys Johnson while she and her brother, Emmett, were under indictment for killing Gladys' ex-husband, Ed. Learn more about merges. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. In 1908, he resigned from the Rangers to become the City Marshal of Navasota, Texas, a lawless boom-town wracked by violence; "shootouts on the main street were so frequent that in two years at least a hundred men died. With this many gun toters, the stage was set for trouble. In 1922, he helmed several operations against the Ku Klux Klan and reportedly saved 15 people from being lynched. With one hand holding the .45, Hamer used his other hand to beat McMeans about the face. In 1918, Hamer physically threatened State Representative Jos Toms Canales, who was leading an investigation into Texas Rangers accused of abusing residents of the Rio Grande Valley. This article was previouslypublished in Shooting Illustrated. As Hamer dropped to the ground, stunned, both of his attackers ran to their nearby car. [25] Hamer was always following close behind. Frank Hamer and Gladys stayed together for the rest of Franks life. [21] The Texas Department of Corrections received national negative publicity over the jailbreak, which delighted Barrow, who thought that he finally had his revenge. Ida Gladys Hamer (Johnson) Birthdate: estimated between 1854 and 1914 : Death: Immediate Family: Wife of TX Ranger Frank Hamer. Now, admittedly, Hamer had his hands full, but it appears that he was not aware of the additional threat until the shotgun was fired. Gladys Hamer (1884-1967) Actress + Add or change photo on IMDbPro Gladys Hamer was born on May 27, 1884 in Sparkbrook, Birmingham, England. As Hamer dropped to the ground, stunned, both of his attackers ran to their nearby car. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Ida Gladys Johnson Hamer I found on Findagrave.com. In fact, the whole fight might never have happened. [17], In September 1948, he was called back to Ranger duty to play a small role in the notorious 1948 United States Senate election in Texas. This account has been disabled. Hamer and a handful of Rangers were charged with protecting the trial of a black rape suspect, George Hughes, in the town of Sherman. Ex-Rangers and sheriffs to prevent sabotage and looting fired gladys hamer wife of frank hamer shotgun and shot him in the fight Hamer! 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