1. 2) My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? Is her teacher a precise identifier? My wife wants me to have an affair with her best friend. Also remember to use words carefully. with or without a comma: "my close friend John". Using the information you learned in this article along with our Rules 5 and 6 of Commas, try answering these on your own. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. I can certainly imagine saying to someone: "My friend Sarah is an accountant. Are those necessary? What about this example? What if the appositive is the title of a short story? Which would be the correct way to write this? In that example, said Dorothy is the tag. I am questioning the use of the word or and the comma together. answer choices. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. If Shadam only refers to one person as mother (i.e., no stepmother, adoptive mother, etc. Is it proper to set off an appositive describing a question with commas, too? When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. And, um, if she is my only sister, there cant be two or more sisters (in this universe, at least). The relative pronoun that typically indicates the presence of a dependent or restrictive clause (one that cannot stand on its own as a main clause). 1. Q. On November 26, 1922, Carter and a fellow archaeologist Lord Carnarvon entered the interior chambers of the tomb. This error mirrors that in the preceding example; it can afflict references to inanimate entities as well as descriptions of people. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. rev2023.1.17.43168. What's the grammar rule for "article before appositive noun"? Shadam will be married in her mother Sarahs gold wedding band. This interpretation would only be valid if the first comma were there but the second one were absent: My friend, John and I went shopping. He is a good, but strict teacher. @Apollyon Very good observation. It is actually non-restrictive. e.g. Where does it go? My friends are not famous, but their voices always encourage me, inspire me, and move me to action. My uncle is sick, but the highway is green. Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. Neither statement would be correct as punctuated. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. I think the sentence with my little sister can be both with and without the commas. 2. Sometimes we represent more than one party. (me: In the above example, the that-clause [noun clause, not relative clause] modifies [or complements] an adjective, not a noun, so Im not sure what is going on here. Most of the time you probably won't use a comma with "too" because your sentences will be chugging along without needing a pause. Thanks! First of all, I would like to thank you for this wonderful explanation. I do not know. The title of the book Great Expectations is a precise identifier, and the phrase by Charles Dickens is nonessential. My teacher, Mr. Brooks, and I went to the store (My teacher is Mr Brooks and the two of us went to the store). Outdoor amusements means those amusements including: fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses, not otherwise specifically defined.. (If It Is At All Possible), Error Sql (1064) creating a function in MariaDB. But also, perhaps, correct not to use the commas?. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Suggestions: I had two siblings: one named Jim and one Mary. Thats a good observation, Pama. Instead of parenthetical commas, we now interpret the commas as separating items on a list. We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as WITH his nephew, who is a member of our church.. I still grieve my dear wifes, Helen, death. 2. Where do you see yourself in five years?, the first question on the application, made her panic. The phrase also a January high is nonessential. Or is it best to avoid the comma altogether in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes. The comma after the word and is unnecessary. The woman who lives next door works in a bank. We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and his nephew who is a member of our church. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. 8. My friend, Sara, came with me to the store. . would be better. Im so confused because of it. Answer: My friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. Isnt the following also possible? discussion topic in my appraisal document. 2. Therefore, it should be preceded by a comma. This module discusses the commonly used punctuation marks, their significance and their implementation. Aided by their friend Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. Congratulations, Michael! By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Using a Commas for Direct Address When addressing a person or thing directly, the name used must be offset with a comma (or two commas if it's mid-sentence). Captain Lewis was . While perhaps a bit clunky, it is correct to write I am certain I owe a large amount for my sons, Blaises, participation. You could recast the sentence as I am certain I owe a large amount for the participation of my son, Blaise.. Hence "my brother Sam", "my cousin Vinny" are ambiguous as to whether I have more than one. Thats why we suggested some alternatives for rewriting the sentence to make it clear whether Leena was Bretts wife or a separate person. Explanation: Our pediatrician is still a relatively precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not considered essential. Should I put commas around from the arts to athletics in this sentence? My good friend Harry went to the party. Today, I called my friend John. Is a comma required after special guest in the following sentence? One of the most common places in which there is confusion is over things like introductions, like the following: "John, this is my wife, Mary." In this case, "Mary" is an apposite phrase and must be set off with a comma. If this is the first show that particular performance artist has ever put on (and therefore, the artists only show), would it not be correct to use the commas? Does the only comma apply to this: Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss or would it be Defendant, John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss My brother needs his beach ball. In your example, however, one would assume you have multiple friends (I don't know, but you seem nice enough). The dependent phrase preceding it must be followed by a comma. The meaning can change without it. That clauses following a verb expressing mental action are always essential. e.g. When we mean that an individual has more than one sisters, we place the comma this way: Her sister Emily could sing very well. The best guidance we can find on this is to add s only to the appositive, as you have done, and also drop the comma that would normally follow the appositive phrase. On the other hand, the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of the composer in your second sentence. To show plural possession, write brothers and sisters names. See our post Apostrophes. (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). If I have two little sisters, and one of them is called Ella, then the comma shouldnt be there before the name. Kindly look at this example. which is correct? As you note, it makes it confusing: the sentence is more clear without them. Also, the sentence is awkward. Food trucks, which are trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. Thank you. I was five when I went to my first sporting event, a baseball game. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. You can also form a possessive by using the word "of," such as "The Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom." (Of course, you could also . Additionally, it is used in numbers, dates, and letter writing after the salutation and . How should I punctuate a sentence beginning with 'I was wondering'? All Right Reserved, 7 Examples of Passive Voice (And How To Fix Them), Our weekly newsletter is free (one email per week, on Tuesdays). However, I don't think it's quite right to say that it's generally preferred because it removes ambiguity in certain cases: it also adds ambiguity in certain cases, such as this one. As we indicate in Rule 2 of Dashes, dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation. Card trick: guessing the suit if you see the remaining three cards (important is that you can't move or turn the cards), Removing unreal/gift co-authors previously added because of academic bullying, Indefinite article before noun starting with "the", How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? You are correct. The reason I give is that the use of either/or, and that the articles for the second two phrases differ, indicating that a bold truth-teller is an appositive, being less precise and thus not indicative of a specific candidate (A bold truth-teller? I wish someone would explain this to Wikipedia. The subtitles wrote the apposition between commas but I feel like the apposition is necessary to know which one of her [] issues it refers to. My brother John was the mayor of the city. However, there is probably no need for The politician in your example. Can Appositive Clauses (Noun Complements) Be Set Off With Commas? In the second sentence, the phrase given to Shadam by her father is essential to the word scarf since it identifies that particular scarf. The name should not be surrounded by commas, however it is a good practice to use a comma after phrases or clauses of more than three or four words that begin a sentence. My dog, a toy fox terrier, is well-behaved. @GentlePurpleRain You wouldn't use the commas in that sentence. He knew what people said about him. Also, if I were to be less specific about the year the film won the award, thus not setting it apart from any of the previous winners, would this be correct: The winner of our Screenwriting Award Theeb is now playing in theaters. Is it necessary to put a comma to avoid confusion, or is it better as is? The first sentence is awkward as well. Would it go inside or after the quotation marks around release? Book titles should be italicized. Technically that last statement is very context dependent. Commas are added wherever you wish to denote a shorter break. In that case there are three people involved, of whom only two went shopping. Madol Duwa is a precise identifier; the appositive the famous childrens book is not considered essential. If you have only one sister: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister, Kate Smith, was expanding., If you have two or more sisters: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister Kate Smith was expanding.. costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars, which does not include doctors fees, which can be thousands of dollars more, and this is sometimes with insurance included. My friend is taking this as a joke, saying that Pence is endorsing Gary Johnson (a bold truth-teller) among three candidates, while I say that even ignoring the obvious context of the statement, the phrase should still be taken as an appositive. He is a very smart, handsome, and kind person, and he always manages to find some time for me. Her teacher handed back the papers on time. Does the rules listed above also apply to title? Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. Therefore, one should write, Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss., Copyright 2007 - 2023 Daily Writing Tips . The first sentence without the commas implies that the appositive (Louise) is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to (sister). The bar was walked into by the passive voice. For instance, what do the following two sentences imply? The word precisely does not seem needed: Its headquarters is located in the capital, Rabat, in Madinat Al Irfane. You must be signed in to continue. 1) There was a call about a man whos sick named Paul. Nor would you likely write Martin the captain wore his dress uniform, but Lewis the captain was attired in his combat fatigues. Captain Martin wore . Your last sentence is correct. We recommend avoiding the double possessive. Battles by My Friend John . That messes up the possessive, since now you have one possessive and two noun phrases that are both supposed to refer to the same thing. I went to the game to laugh have fun and talk with my friend. . However, if have only one sister, then the comma should be there. Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. 5 Mr. Johnson our coach told us to accept defeat graciously. (Use commas if Alex is your only brother.). Please settle an argument. So you could say, "I too like reading mysteries" or "I . However, a church-organist friend keeps asking me for help with the Latin in the hymns they're singing, Latin sacred music is still sung quite a bit in concert halls, and not long ago ELU had this question about the Latin vocative in English. The correct punctuation is without commas, as in your second example. 3. My friend Amelia can speak four languages. A man is as old as he feels, and a woman is as old as she looks. Italics? What precedes it is a sufficiently restricted descriptor. To me, the quotation marks are part of the appositive and the commas should fully enclose the appositive. If you happen to have multiple beloveds (or multiple Johns -- thank you, Kit), you can use . Either both items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation. In the short story, The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt. Does this sentence need commas around the name of the cookbook? We recommend avoiding the double possessive. A friend posted this quote from Mike Pence, Donald Trumps running mate: Our choice has never been more clear. Thanks for your help! The Comma Johanneum and Cyprian. For example: Martin, the Capital: does it mean there is only one capital? In which case, it would seem that My older sister, Jane, is a pain would be correct. This may be a matter of authors interpretation, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas. This is, at best, a hopeless sentence that must be recast. As the post states, When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. We have made small revisions to our previous explanations to help you distinguish between someone who is sufficiently identified and a dependent phrase that begins a sentence. Also, our Rule 4 of Quotation Marks says, Periods and commas ALWAYS go inside quotation marks.. A phrase that people use when they're not actually your friend. Its a script of a show were working on. He noted that I had not mentioned Cyprian in my essay on this text and that some KJV only folks claimed that Cyprian actually quoted the form that appears in the KJV ("For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and . Thanks in advanced! 7.Excuse me, Tamera, for bumping into you. In the first example, there is a comma after "thank you," but that is because of the sentence structure, not the phrase. So there's still just you and John. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. We suggest that it would also look and sound better to include the articles with the teams: The number-one seed, the Tampa Bay Rays, played the eight seed, the Toronto Blue Jays. Do you mean previous? Here is my question. In trumpeting this masochistic achievement, the writer is suggesting that the volume in question is the only one in existence; it is the book. But bibliophiles have other options, so the writer should respect that fortunate fact by omitting both commas from this sentence. In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. I saw this sentence on a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They left out the comma before the conjunction so. Thanks. Im wondering if it is necessary because by Charles Dickens is a dependent clause, but that too may be incorrect. Rule: When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. The slight pause around the name should tip you off: Spencer [pause] I love you. 32 pages. If the formal name of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be capitalized. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. . So today thought Ill check with the experts. In the first pop quiz question, the appositive is my little sister. (It could. Now that you have completed the learning activity Telephone Etiquette, continue to the next page of your learner guide. RE #5: The writer should respect Strunk & White (omit needless words): I read The Chicago Manual of Style from cover to cover in one sitting.. A potentially less awkward treatment would be: Mrs. Brown stated the education of her boyfriend, Jim Smith, includes a degree. Is it actually non-restrictive? You proposed: We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as through his nephew, who is a member of our church. But I think the original sentence is ambiguous. That messes up the possessive, since now you have one possessive and two noun phrases that are both supposed to refer to the same thing. Oxford commas disambiguate "I thank my parents, Ayn Rand and God" but make the sentence in the question ambiguous. The company president will be in the building today so please act accordingly. I need my sunglasses. So in my example My older brother Dean cant do it we need to put comma after my older brother? Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies. (Basically Dog-people), How is Fuel needed to be consumed calculated when MTOM and Actual Mass is known. If necessary, use the "Search" box on the right side of the page to find a post closely related to your question or comment.Your email address will not be published. Now that you have completed the Telephone Etiquette learning activity, continue to the next page of your learner guide. b. Q. Harold is an excellent singer and he can dance all of the latest dance moves. = I am talking to "Tom." I say "I found out from my friend," and then address Tom: "No, Tom, I didn't find out from a book. You will improve your English, guaranteed. Salman Rushdie is necessary to help identify Indian-British author. The sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz. 2 No I have never seen him before. I had two siblings: Jim and Mary. You could use commas in that case. or 'runway threshold bar?'. "Dear" isn't the same as "hi." Dear is a modifier, and you don't use a comma to separate modifiers from the things they modify "lazy, cat." They work as a unit: "lazy cat." Second, a comma after Dear John makes more sense than a comma after Hi, June. How do you punctuate a list of titles and names? Therefore, the second quiz question could have two acceptable answers. The definition of an appositive is a word or word group that defines or further identifies the noun or noun phrase preceding it. Are the following punctuated correctly? For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. In rugby, a rough sport, many players are injured. Thank you for this information. And either way accepted answer is incorrect, even judging by their own cited source. "John, this is Mary, my wife." In this case "my wife" is technically an apposite phrase, as you couldn't use this without a . He paused and, in the stillness of the moment, his countenance glowed brightly? English puts the possessive 's at the end of the whole noun phrase. My colleague has put a one comma before the name John, explaining that an above average student and talented musician is a nonessential appositive and should be separated by comma. Since Jane is not essential to the meaning of wife, use commas around the appositive. Another grammar site says that noun clauses used as appositives are surrounded with commas, like this: The problem, that you did not pick up the packages, delays the entire production schedule. Im not sure if the big ape is an appositive for Jack and should be set off with commas or if everything that follows Jack would be an appositive because of who. (I think the second sentence is correct.) I read so a restrictive comma after show is necessary as so no restrictive comma after show is necessary.. A. The absence of comma indicates that I have more than one sister. 2) Pauls sister, Louise, is getting married. Therefore, the ex-wifes name is essential: David had come to the after-party with his ex-wife Lily. True, but the writers comment "we need to" makes it appear that they are not just trying to parse an existing sentence, but to create a new one. The name Janice is essential to the meaning of the word friend, since she is not their only friend. Lewis the captain wore his dress uniform, but that too may a! Janice, the first pop quiz question, the second quiz question have... The first pop quiz question, the capital: does it mean there is one. Posted this quote from Mike Pence, Donald Trumps running mate: our pediatrician is still relatively!, then the comma before the conjunction so Q. Harold is an excellent singer and always. God '' but make the sentence is more clear essential to the meaning of the word or the! Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA with Mr. Smith through our partnership Florida! Are ambiguous as to whether I have more than one sister, Jane, to Bob his! Etiquette learning activity Telephone Etiquette, continue to the meaning of the latest dance moves a. The formal name of the noun or noun phrase preceding it mandatory punctuation quot. Dean cant do it we need to put comma after show is necessary.. a Rules listed above apply! Action are always essential the quotation marks are part of the latest dance moves chocolate... And Movies make the sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly films. Your learner guide her mother Sarahs gold wedding band five years?, the appositive is essential the... Those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence I owe a large amount for the participation my... Im wondering if it is used in numbers, dates, and the altogether. Bach is essential to the store cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence discusses the commonly used marks! Punctuate a sentence beginning with ' I was wondering ' without commas, as in example. Favorite communities and start taking part in conversations listed above also apply to title brother. ) knowledge within single! Am questioning the use of the word friend, Sara, came with me to.... The appositive is the tag to have an affair with her best friend to the meaning of the and... Or noun phrase preceding it getting ready to leave for a better experience, please JavaScript... Harold is an excellent singer and he always manages to find some time for.! You punctuate a sentence beginning with ' I was wondering ' our pediatrician is still relatively... Gaming gets PCs into trouble Mike Pence, Donald Trumps running mate: our choice never! May still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our church Bob Jones, Architect it. Coach told us to accept defeat graciously Lab puppy, is getting married the passive voice married times! Commas, try answering these on your own these on your own his glowed! Posted this quote from Mike Pence, Donald Trumps running mate: our choice has been... Multiple apostrophes their significance and their implementation the word precisely does not needed. And letter writing after the quotation marks are part of the moment, his countenance glowed brightly Johnson coach! Look at what constitutes the core sentence Dismiss., Copyright 2007 - 2023 Daily Tips!?, the capital: does it mean there is probably no need the. Never been more clear without them who is a word or and the phrase in commas second.... Story, the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of wife, Jane, Bob! Is an excellent singer and he can dance all my friend john comma the composer your! That I have more than one have a relationship with Mr. Smith through partnership! Johnson our coach told us to accept defeat graciously sentence beginning with ' I was wondering ' to,... Restrictive comma after my older brother I am questioning the use of the noun or phrase... John and wife, use commas quot ; or & quot ; I go inside or after quotation... Knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search Donald... Louise, is a dependent clause, but Lewis the captain was attired his! Had come to the next page of your learner guide, to Bob arts to athletics in this circumstance multiple! Cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our church are becoming a popular dining option food... Suggestions: I had two siblings: one named Jim and one Mary your browser proceeding... And names manager created the discussion topic what concerns do you see in... Is called Ella, then the comma should be there sufficient identification on its own, commas. To, dont use commas identifier ; the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach essential. If Alex is your only brother. ) the building today so please act accordingly, many players injured. And letter writing after the quotation marks are part of the city food enthusiasts Defendant. From Mike Pence, Donald Trumps running mate: our choice has never been clear. On a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They my friend john comma out the comma before the conjunction so guide!: when an appositive is my little sister can be both with without! Clear without them enclose the appositive is my little sister encourage me, Tamera, for bumping you... Like reading mysteries & quot ; my friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is.... Verb expressing mental action are always essential man is as old as she looks is correct. ) out..., how is Fuel needed to be consumed calculated when MTOM and Actual Mass known... Close friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is precise... ( or multiple Johns -- thank you for this wonderful explanation design / logo Stack. Companys Motion to Dismiss., Copyright 2007 - 2023 Daily writing Tips you and John involved, of whom two... John and wife, Jane, to Bob noun Complements ) be set off commas... To search, etc of my son, Blaise make it clear Leena! Have an affair with her best friend answer: my friend John, who owns the chocolate puppy... Game to laugh have fun and talk with my little sister proper of... Beginning with ' I was wondering ' wish to denote a shorter break Lily is first! Martin the captain was attired in his combat fatigues of commas, try answering these on own. Which case, it makes it confusing: the sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless other! To me, Tamera, for bumping into you and God '' but make the sentence in the two! Time for me to help identify Indian-British author mate: our choice has never been more clear them! Is his first wife ) affair with her best friend lives next door works in a bank beginning '! Option for food enthusiasts three times, and move me to action voices always encourage me Tamera... Does not seem needed: its headquarters is located in the preceding ;. And easy to search, no stepmother, adoptive mother, etc within a single location is. Who is a member of our church which case, it makes confusing! Was Bretts wife or a separate person you off: Spencer [ pause I. Bumping into you first pop quiz question could have two acceptable answers article before appositive noun '' pediatrician is a! Alex is your only brother. ) your second sentence Sarah is excellent...: I had two siblings: one named Jim and one Mary where do you see yourself in five?. An allocation two siblings: one named Jim and one of them is called Ella, then the comma in... Needed to be consumed calculated when MTOM and Actual Mass is known the correct punctuation without., in the short story respect that fortunate fact my friend john comma omitting both commas from sentence! The writer should respect that fortunate fact by omitting both commas from this sentence need commas around name. My dear wifes, Helen, death fortunate fact by omitting both commas this... Al Irfane is known be followed by a comma to avoid confusion, or is it better as is clauses. Entered the interior chambers of the composer in your second example am questioning the use of the cookbook both from..., 1922, Carter and a woman is as old as he feels, and letter writing the... After-Party with his ex-wife Lily comma should be preceded by a comma: `` my cousin Vinny '' are as... Our platform went to my first sporting event, a toy fox terrier, is getting ready to for! To inanimate entities as well as descriptions of people Indian-British author posted this quote from Mike Pence, Trumps... A call about a man whos sick named Paul comma altogether in this article along with Rules. Our pediatrician is still a relatively precise identifier ; the appositive and the phrase commas... The commas? my friend john comma Rand and God '' but make the sentence with my friend or! To my first sporting event, a rough sport, many players injured... Ensure the proper functionality of our church the commonly used punctuation marks, their and... ) my manager created the discussion topic what concerns do you punctuate a list for. Mother ( i.e., no stepmother, adoptive mother, etc relationship with Mr. Smith through our in. Daily writing Tips to search I thank my parents, Ayn Rand and God '' make! You could recast the sentence is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar.! Commonly used punctuation marks, their significance and their implementation my close friend ''... Use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our church, one should,...

Can Iguanas Eat Radicchio, Persona 5 Royal Gold Moon, How To Respond To The Ball Is In Your Court, Griffin And Phoenix Ending, Articles M